A patient consults with their GP

Dysphagia - gastroenterology

Statewide referral criteria

Specialty: Gastroenterology
Age group: Adult

Direct to an emergency department for:

  • Progressively worsening oropharyngeal or throat dysphagia
  • Inability to swallow with drooling or pooling of saliva
  • Unresolved food bolus obstruction.

Criteria for referral to public hospital specialist clinic services

  • Recent onset dysphagia with any of the following:
    • symptoms for less than 12 months
    • progressive symptoms
    • anaemia
    • haematemesis
    • weight loss (greater than or equal to 5 percent of body weight in previous 6 months)
    • painful swallowing
    • symptoms of aspiration
    • previously resolved bolus obstruction.

Information to be included in the referral

Information that must be provided

  • History of dysphagia and other symptoms over time
  • Any previous gastroscopy or other relevant investigations.

Provide if available

  • Barium swallow, relevant imaging or gastroscopy results.

Additional comments

The Summary and referral information lists the information that should be included in a referral request.

Referrals for oropharyngeal dysphagia should be directed to an ENT service provided by the health service.

Where appropriate and available, the referral may be directed to an alternative specialist clinic or service.

Referral to a public hospital is not appropriate for

  • Dysphagia that has persisted for more than 12 months with none of the following:
    • progressive symptoms
    • anaemia
    • weight loss
    • painful swallowing
    • aspiration
    • previous resolved bolus obstruction.

Updated

Where to get help

Patients
For information about your specific medical condition, care pathway and/or wait times, please contact your GP or health service that you have been referred to.

General Practitioners
If your query relates to a referral for a specialist clinic, please contact the relevant health service directly or refer to their website for guidance.

For all other queries
Email plannedcare@health.vic.gov.au.